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Floating season in Vietnam’s Mekong Delta: A culinary paradise of diverse delights

Thursday, October 17, 2024, 10:54 GMT+7
Floating season in Vietnam’s Mekong Delta: A culinary paradise of diverse delights
A table of typical dishes of the flood season in the Mekong Delta of southern Vietnam. Photo: Phuoc Thanh

The ‘floating season’ in the Mekong Delta region of southern Vietnam offers a culinary paradise, featuring a diverse array of delicious dishes to satisfy various tastes.

The period from August to November in the delta, when rising water levels on rivers and canals flood low-lying areas, is known as the ‘floating season.’

This annual flood season brings nutrient-rich alluvial water to the fields and allows fish and shrimp to migrate downstream from the Mekong River into the region.

The bounty of natural aquatic resources inspires the creation of dozens of unique dishes, enticing visitors to linger longer.

A tray of linh fish (Siamese mud carp) and vegetables. Photo: Phuoc Thanh / Tuoi Tre

A tray of linh fish (Siamese mud carp) and vegetables. Photo: Phuoc Thanh 

One of the season's most prized delicacies is dishes made from linh fish (Siamese mud carp).

This versatile fish can be enjoyed in many forms, such as batter-fried, lightly braised, cooked in sour soup, featured in fermented fish sauce hotpot or sweet-and-sour hotpot, grilled with lolot leaves, slow-braised, or transformed into fish sauce and fermented fish sauce.

Any of these dishes can be accompanied by water lilies and sesbania sesban -- two abundant products during the floating season -- as side ingredients.

A tray of grilled snakehead fish. Photo: Dang Tuyet / Tuoi Tre

A tray of grilled snakehead fish. Photo: Dang Tuyet / Tuoi Tre

The floating season also offers countless varieties of freshwater fish, each prepared in distinct ways that highlight their unique flavors.

Grilled dishes include grilled snakehead fish, grilled spiny eels, and grilled field mice seasoned with salt and chili. 

The variety of boiled dishes is equally impressive, featuring field crabs and boiled apple snails served with chili salt.

These dishes form the daily meals of the Mekong Delta people.

Lightly braised linh fish (Siamese mud carp) is served with water lilies, sesbania sesban, and green bananas. Photo: Dang Tuyet / Tuoi Tre

Lightly braised 'linh' fish (Siamese mud carp) is served with water lilies, sesbania sesban, and green bananas. Photo: Dang Tuyet / Tuoi Tre

After a long day working in the fields, a hot local meal often awaits in the kitchen -- a small pot of braised fish, a bowl of sour soup with water spinach or water lilies, and sesbania sesban dipped in fish sauce made of linh fish.

Such simple meals are packed with flavor.

Sesbania sesban grows in flooded fields during the flood season in the Mekong Delta, southern Vietnam. Photo: Phuoc Thanh / Tuoi Tre

Sesbania sesban grows in flooded fields during the flood season in the Mekong Delta of southern Vietnam. Photo: Phuoc Thanh 

Experiencing the cuisine of the flood season in the Mekong Delta can be overwhelming, as diners may struggle to decide which dish to try first at a specialty restaurant or a local farmer’s home.

Regardless of the choice, the experience will surely create cherished memories, filled with the love and rich flavors of the alluvial soil of the delta.

Freshwater shrimp stir-fried with sesbania sesban. Photo: Phuoc Thanh / Tuoi Tre

Freshwater shrimp stir-fried with sesbania sesban. Photo: Phuoc Thanh  

Braised redtail loach. Photo: Phuoc Thanh / Tuoi Tre

Braised redtail loach. Photo: Phuoc Thanh  

Boiled field crabs are served with chili salt. Photo: Phuoc Thanh / Tuoi Tre

Boiled field crabs are served with chili salt. Photo: Phuoc Thanh  

Apple snails boiled with lemongrass. Photo: Phuoc Thanh / Tuoi Tre

Apple snails boiled with lemongrass. Photo: Phuoc Thanh 

Field mice grilled with chili salt. Photo: Dang Tuyet / Tuoi Tre

Field mice grilled with chili salt. Photo: Dang Tuyet / Tuoi Tre

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